CHAPTER III—VOLCANOS-3

988 Words

And now you ought to understand what “cone” and “crater” mean. And more, if you will think for yourself, you may guess what would come out of a volcano when it broke out “in an eruption,” as it is usually called. First, clouds of steam and dust (what you would call smoke); then volleys of stones, some cool, some burning hot; and at the last, because it lies lowest of all, the melted rock itself, which is called lava. And where would that come out? At the top of the chimney? At the top of the cone? No. Madam How, as I told you, usually makes things make themselves. She has made the chimney of the furnace make itself; and next she will make the furnace-door make itself. The melted lava rises in the crater—the funnel inside the cone—but it never gets to the top. It is so enormously heavy t

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