The leader instrument of Ajax’s undoing is the madness that Athena inflicts on him. Madness, as within the Bacchae, signifies the god’s destruction of a mortal’s identification and primary dignity. He loses now not genuinely his position in existence however his feel of self and the reason in the back of his life. As in Agave’s terrible second of realization in Euripides’ play, it's miles the go back of readability that is the maximum destructive and painful.
Ajax realizes that it is too late, and that he cannot pass back to being who he turned into.Particularly brilliant in this version of the Sophoclean hero estranged from his commu-
nity is the emphasis at the hero’s culpability. Antigone and Philoctetes are not virtually culpable to the same diploma. Even Oedipus appears much less g
